Webster Lab
Visualising how photosynthetic proteins are made
The Webster Lab is within the John Innes Centre, Norwich, UK.
Our research focuses on understanding:
How do plants produce their photosynthetic proteins?
Photosynthesis produces the energy that plants need to grow and the oxygen that we breathe. The proteins that perform photosynthesis are located within the chloroplasts of plants. Many of the genes that encode the photosynthetic protein are located within the chloroplast genome, and are transcribed and translated to produce the photosynthetic proteins by a unique and fascinating gene expression machinery.
The Webster Lab focuses on understanding how photosynthetic proteins are produced by visualising the molecular machinery that performs chloroplast gene expression. We use cryo-EM, biochemical reconstitution and plant genetic manipulation to visualise the structures and functions of proteins that are essential to the establishment and maintenance of photosynthesis.
A detailed understanding of gene expression mechanisms is a foundation to developing plants that have improved photosynthetic capacity. Environmental stresses such as heat, drought and salinity impact the ability of plants to do photosynthesis. A molecular understanding of photosythetic protein production is expected to produce new ideas to make crops more robust to a changing climate. Our work is part of the JIC Institute Strategic Programme ‘Building Robustness in Crops’ (BRiC).
Team
Current Group Members
Michael Webster
Group Leader
Ángel Vergara-Cruces
PhD Student
Jessica Moon
PhD student
Ishika Pramanick
Postdoctoral researcher
Harriet Griffin
Placement student
Anshan Hsiao
Postdoctoral researcher
Publications
Recent Highlights
Webster MW, Takacs M, Zhu C, Vidmar V, Eduljee A, Abdelkareem M, Weixlbaumer A (2020) Structural basis of transcription-translation coupling and collision in bacteria. Science 369:1355-59 PMID:32820062
Webster MW, Stowell JAW, Passmore LA (2019) RNA-binding proteins distinguish between similar sequence motifs to promote targeted deadenylation by Ccr4-Not. eLife 8:e40670 PMID:30601114
Webster MW, Chen YH, … Graveley B, Coller J, Passmore LA (2018) mRNA deadenylation is coupled to translation rates by the differential activities of Ccr4-Not nucleases. Molecular Cell, 70(6): 1089-1100 PMID:29932902
Funding
The Lab is grateful for the past and present support of: